Surry 1 - Status & History

Comprehensive reactor performance metrics, cycle analysis, and historical outage data.

Reactor Status Timeline

Online NRC data, Mon to Fri ? Actual daily reactor status from NRC reports (Mon to Fri), the current state, and what is coming: the utility's published Scheduled outage plus, for subscribers, NukeWorker's model Projection. Colored by status. How far ahead you can see depends on your plan.
Aug2025SepOctNovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugOnline: Jul 8, 2025 to Aug 6, 2025Scram: Aug 7, 2025 to Aug 10, 2025Reduced Power: Aug 11, 2025Online: Aug 12, 2025 to Aug 27, 2025Coastdown: Aug 28, 2025Online: Aug 29, 2025 to Oct 9, 2025Coastdown: Oct 10, 2025 to Oct 11, 2025Refueling Outage: Oct 12, 2025 to Dec 28, 2025Power Ascension: Dec 29, 2025 to Jan 2, 2026Online: Jan 3, 2026 to Jul 8, 2026Scram (reactor trip): Aug 5, 2025Today
OnlineReduced PowerCoastdownPower AscensionRefueling OutageScramScram (reactor trip)
?
Composite Operational Excellence Score (0-100) — average percentile rank across 7 dimensions in three sub-scores: Reliability (capacity factor, forced outage days, B2B avg streak), Efficiency (fuel utilization, refuel duration), and Discipline (startup duration, scram count). 5-year window. Higher = more operationally excellent. Click to see the full breakdown.
50
Excellence
#47 of 93
Mid Quartile
?
Days of continuous operation since the last outage ended. Clean run (no forced outages since last refueling).
192
Current Run
days ✔
?
Longest recorded period of continuous operation between outages (2021-05-31 to 2022-10-30).
517
Record Run
days
?
Breaker-to-Breaker runs — continuous operation exceeding the cycle-adjusted threshold (435 days for this 18-month cycle unit) with no trips to 0% power.
6
B2B Runs
?
Lifetime capacity factor: average power level across all recorded days (100% = always at full power).
90.8%
Capacity Factor
?
Net electricity actually generated over the most recent 12 months reported by the U.S. EIA (Form EIA-923), summed across every unit at this plant. Authoritative actuals, not an estimate.
12.8 TWh
Net Generation
EIA-923 · 12 mo to 2026-04 · plant total
?
Total number of scheduled refueling outages detected in the historical data.
18
Outages
since 2000
?
Average time from first power generation (>0%) to sustained full power (≥95% for 2+ days) across the last 3 scheduled outages. Click to compare against the fleet on the Operator Efficiency Leaderboard.
4
Avg Startup
days (last 3)
?
Average fuel utilization — percent of the designed fuel cycle that this unit consumes before refueling, derived from the historical burn-down trajectory. Higher = more efficient operator (refuels with less margin remaining; closer to coastdown). Computed as 100% minus the unit's average refuel-point fuel %, using the last 3 years where available, otherwise lifetime average. Click to compare against the fleet on the Operator Efficiency Leaderboard.
99.0%
Fuel Utilization
3yr avg
?
NukeWorker's Operational Excellence Score is a composite 0–100 ranking of every active US nuclear unit across 7 publicly observable performance metrics, grouped into three sub-scores:
Reliability — capacity factor, forced outage days, B2B avg streak
Efficiency — fuel utilization, refuel duration
Discipline — startup duration, scram count
Each unit's metric is converted to a percentile across the active fleet. Sub-score = average of its components; composite = average of the three sub-scores. Use the time-window toggle below to switch between 3yr / 5yr / lifetime.
Time window — change how far back we look
NukeWorker's
Operational
Excellence Score
50/100
Mid Quartile · #47/93
5-year window

Surry 1 ranks #47 of 93 active US units on NukeWorker's Operational Excellence Score over the 5-year window. Strongest area: Fuel Utilization (92th percentile). Weakest: Refuel Duration (5th percentile).

Reliability
41
Capacity factor + Forced outages + B2B streaks
Efficiency
48
Fuel utilization + Refuel duration
Discipline
61
Startup duration + Scram count
Cohort Rankings apples-to-apples comparison within each peer group
Reactor type: #33 of 61 PWR
Containment: #2 of 5 Dry Subatmospheric (PWR)
Cycle length: #27 of 53 18-month cycle
Fleet rank above (47 of 93) compares all active US units; cohort ranks compare only against units sharing this property.
Per-dimension breakdown (7 metrics)
Capacity Factor 31th
89.1% (higher better, Reliability)
Forced Outage Days/yr 80th
1.4d (lower better, Reliability)
B2B Avg Streak 13th
499d (higher better, Reliability)
Fuel Utilization 92th
99.1% (higher better, Efficiency)
Refuel Duration 5th
57d (lower better, Efficiency)
Startup Duration 74th
3.5d (lower better, Discipline)
Scrams (5-year) 47th
0.4/yr (lower better, Discipline)

Each dimension's percentile is computed across the active US fleet (93 units with sufficient history). Sub-score = average of its component percentiles. Composite = average of the three sub-scores. 5-year window. View full leaderboard →

Methodology

NukeWorker's Operational Excellence Score is a composite ranking that combines 7 publicly observable performance metrics into a single 0-100 number per US nuclear unit.

How it's computed: Each unit's raw value is converted to a percentile (0-100) within the 93 active US units that have at least 2 completed refueling cycles. The 7 percentiles are averaged into 3 sub-scores (Reliability, Efficiency, Discipline), and those are averaged into the final composite.

Active window — 5-year:

  • Reliability — Capacity factor (5yr), forced outage days/yr (5yr), B2B avg streak (lifetime)
  • Efficiency — in-cycle fuel utilization (3yr), median refuel duration (5yr)
  • Discipline — robust mean startup duration, scrams/yr (5yr, annualised)

Cohort rankings: alongside the fleet rank, each unit gets ranked within its reactor type (PWR/BWR), containment design (Ice Condenser, Mark I, etc.), and cycle length (12/18/24-month). Useful for apples-to-apples comparisons.

What's excluded: subjective community ratings, confidential INPO ratings, financial metrics. We only use publicly available NRC + cycle data.

Why three windows? 5yr (default) is the industry standard. 3yr captures recent operational changes and post-pandemic recovery. Lifetime gives newer units a fair comparison and reveals long-term consistency.

Edge cases: units with fewer than 2 cycles (e.g., Vogtle 4) show "Provisional". Decommissioned units excluded.

Refresh cadence: recomputed daily. Each window cached separately.

A data-derived proxy for operational performance; not affiliated with INPO. INPO ratings are confidential and qualitative — ours is public and quantitative.

5-yr trend: 2021: 53/100 (#50/93)2022: 52/100 (#47/92)2023: 54/100 (#37/92)2024: 42/100 (#62/93)2025: 30/100 (#78/93)2026: 31/100 (#77/93) Stable vs 2025
Compare Surry 1 head-to-head with up to 3 other units. Compare now
?
Duration of each outage in days, shown chronologically. Green bars are scheduled refueling outages, red bars are forced/unscheduled. The orange dashed line marks the average duration. Extended outages (>180 days) and D&D periods are excluded.

Outage Duration Trend

Surry 1 has 37 outages plotted here, averaging 23 days each. The most recent, in Oct 2025, was a scheduled refueling outage lasting 78 days.
?
Days between consecutive scheduled refueling outage starts, showing operating cycle regularity. The purple dashed line marks the average cycle length. Most U.S. reactors operate on 18-month (547 day) or 24-month (730 day) cycles.

Cycle Length History

Between refueling outages, Surry 1 runs about 548 days, or roughly 18 months, per cycle. That average comes from 17 completed cycles, the most recent lasting 553 days.
?
Time in days from first power generation (>0%) to sustained full power (≥95% for 2+ consecutive days) after each scheduled refueling outage. The dashed line marks the average. Includes startup testing holds and power dips.

Startup Duration Trend

After a refueling outage, Surry 1 takes about 4 days to climb from first power back to full power. That average is drawn from 18 startups on record, and the most recent took 5 days.
?
Estimated fuel remaining in the current cycle, expressed as a percentage of the unit's typical cycle. Starts at 100% when the unit returns to power post-refuel and drops as full-power-days are burned. Days at reduced power burn fuel proportionally — so a unit with significant downtime (high burn deficit) drops slower and ends up with MORE fuel left than its calendar position would suggest. Coastdown threshold around 15%. Toggle to overlay past cycles on a normalized "days into cycle" axis to see how aggressively this unit historically burns down before refuel.

Fuel Burn Down Cycle since Dec 30, 2025

61.9% remaining 189 / 493 days 1.0 FPD margin
Surry 1 is 189 days into its current fuel cycle with an estimated 61.9% of its fuel left. This cycle is set up to run about 493 days. Across its last 17 cycles, it has refueled with an average of 1.1% remaining.
Avg refuel: 1.1% Avg refuel (3yr): 1.0% Deepest burn: 0.0% (2000-05 → 2001-10) Most margin: 6.4% (2015-05 → 2016-10)
?
Monthly capacity factor with outage events overlaid as red bands. Green bars show average power level per month. Toggle to Daily view for raw daily data.

Power History

Over its operating life, Surry 1 has run at about 90.8% of its rated capacity. Across the last 12 reported months it averaged 76.7%. On the chart, flat stretches near the top are full-power running and drops to zero are outages.
This table logs every recorded outage for Surry 1, 37 in all since 2000. Of those, 18 were scheduled refueling outages and 19 were unplanned or forced. The typical outage lasted about 23 days. Where the Scheduled column shows (Model), the date is a NukeWorker projection because the utility had not published one.
Scheduled SGR/Major
2025-10-12 2025-12-28 78 63d 2025-10-12 0d
Scram # 57854
2025-08-07 2025-08-10 4 430d - -
Scheduled
2024-04-07 2024-06-03 58 478d 2024-04-06 +1d
Scheduled
2022-10-30 2022-12-16 48 517d 2022-10-23 +7d
Scheduled
2021-04-25 2021-05-31 37 513d 2021-04-25 0d
Scheduled
2019-10-19 2019-11-29 42 374d 2019-10-14 +5d
Unscheduled
2018-10-06 2018-10-10 5 129d - -
Scheduled
2018-04-21 2018-05-30 40 254d 2018-04-22 -1d
Unscheduled
2017-08-10 2017-08-10 1 273d - -
Scheduled
2016-10-22 2016-11-10 20 340d 2016-10-23 -1d
Scram # 51467
2015-10-14 2015-11-17 35 85d - -
Unscheduled
2015-07-11 2015-07-21 11 46d - -
Scheduled
2015-04-19 2015-05-26 38 515d 2015-04-19 0d
Scheduled
2013-10-20 2013-11-20 32 502d 2013-10-20 0d
Scheduled
2012-05-06 2012-06-05 31 379d 2012-04-22 +14d
Scram # 46761
2011-04-17 2011-04-23 7 137d - -
Scram # 46761
2011-04-17 2011-04-23 7 6d - -
Scheduled
2010-10-24 2010-12-01 39 135d 2010-10-24 0d
Unscheduled
2010-06-09 2010-06-11 3 395d - -
Scheduled
2009-04-19 2009-05-10 22 170d 2009-04-19 0d
Unscheduled
2008-10-28 2008-10-31 4 190d - -
Unscheduled
2008-04-17 2008-04-21 5 139d - -
Scheduled
2007-10-21 2007-11-30 41 287d 2007-10-21 0d
Unscheduled
2007-01-07 2007-01-07 1 228d - -
Scheduled
2006-04-23 2006-05-24 32 176d 2006-04-22 +1d
Unscheduled
2005-10-20 2005-10-29 10 254d - -
Unscheduled
2005-02-05 2005-02-08 4 65d - -
Scheduled
2004-11-01 2004-12-02 32 378d 2004-10-30 +2d
Unscheduled
2003-10-13 2003-10-20 8 22d - -
Unscheduled
2003-09-19 2003-09-21 3 99d - -
Scheduled
2003-04-20 2003-06-12 54 84d 2003-04-20 0d
Unscheduled
2003-01-26 2003-01-26 1 2d - -
Unscheduled
2003-01-14 2003-01-24 11 404d - -
Scheduled
2001-10-14 2001-12-06 54 161d 2001-10-14 0d
Unscheduled
2001-05-05 2001-05-06 2 192d - -
Unscheduled
2000-10-25 2000-10-25 1 169d - -
Scheduled
2000-04-16 2000-05-09 24 - 2000-04-16 0d
Page created in 0.076 seconds with 8 queries.