Columbia Generating Station — Nuclear Reactor Data & Live Status

Live reactor status, daily power data, outage history & performance charts, scram history, capacity factor & statistics, community ratings, technical specifications, NRC licensing data, photos, nearby jobs, satellite map, contact information, and per diem rates for Columbia Generating Station.

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Composite Operational Excellence Score (0-100) — average percentile rank across 7 dimensions in three sub-scores: Reliability (capacity factor, forced outage days, B2B avg streak), Efficiency (fuel utilization, refuel duration), and Discipline (startup duration, scram count). 5-year window. Higher = more operationally excellent. Click to see the full breakdown.
   
Excellence
ranked of 93
Subscribers
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Current reactor power level from the most recent NRC daily report.
100%
Power
ONLINE
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Days of continuous operation since the last outage ended. Ranked against all operating units.
209
Current Run
days
#47 of 95
Mid Quartile
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Longest recorded period of continuous operation between outages.
703
Record Run
days
#40 of 95
Mid Quartile
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Breaker-to-Breaker runs — continuous operation exceeding the cycle-adjusted threshold (592 days for this 24-month cycle unit) with no trips to 0% power.
3
B2B Runs
#66 of 87
Mid Quartile
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Lifetime capacity factor: average power level across all recorded days (100% = always at full power). Ranked against all NRC-tracked units.
86.4%
Capacity Factor
#84 of 95
Bottom Quartile
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Net electricity actually generated over the most recent 12 months reported by the U.S. Energy Information Administration (Form EIA-923). These are authoritative actuals, not an estimate.
9.79 TWh
Net Generation
EIA-923 · 12 mo to 2026-06
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Community rating score (Bayesian-adjusted). Based on 43 votes. Ranked against all rated facilities.
54.4
Rating
43 votes
#37 of 97
Mid Quartile
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Total NRC-reported scram events (emergency reactor shutdowns). Ranked fleet-wide — fewer scrams = better rank.
5
Scrams
#25 of 94
Mid Quartile
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Years since commercial operation began. License remaining: 17.3 years.
41.7
Operating Age
years
17.3 yrs remaining

Reactor Status Timeline

Online NRC data, Mon to Fri ? Actual daily reactor status from NRC reports (Mon to Fri) and the current state. What is coming -- the utility's published Scheduled outage and NukeWorker's model Projection -- is part of a subscription. Colored by status. How far ahead you can see depends on your plan.
Oct2025NovDecJan2026FebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOnline: Sep 13, 2025 to Dec 12, 2025Reduced Power: Dec 13, 2025Online: Dec 14, 2025 to Feb 12, 2026Scram: Feb 13, 2026 to Feb 16, 2026Reduced Power: Feb 17, 2026 to Feb 18, 2026Online: Feb 19, 2026 to Feb 20, 2026Power Ascension: Feb 21, 2026Online: Feb 22, 2026 to May 4, 2026Reduced Power: May 5, 2026 to May 7, 2026Online: May 8, 2026 to Jun 20, 2026Reduced Power: Jun 21, 2026Online: Jun 22, 2026 to Sep 13, 2026Scram (reactor trip): Feb 12, 2026Today
OnlineReduced PowerPower AscensionScramScram (reactor trip)
Full history & analysis →

Operational Excellence Score Subscribers

Columbia Generating Station is rated 0 to 100 on how well it actually runs, scored against every other operating reactor in the US fleet from its own operating record. Subscribers see the score, the three sub-scores behind it, and each of the seven measured inputs.

  • This unit's composite score and fleet rank
  • Reliability, Efficiency and Discipline sub-scores
  • All seven measured inputs, with fleet percentiles
  • Rank against comparable units, not just the fleet
  • Three-year, five-year and lifetime windows
  • Five-year trend, and every other operating US reactor

Included with every outage subscription and with NukeWorker Gold membership. Trading the outage rather than working it? The same record, cut by power market, is on NukeGryd.

Capacity Factor (365-Day)

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100%
Current
97.9%
365-Day Avg
#50
of 94 plants
Min: 0% Max: 100% 10 days <80%

Outage Duration Trend

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Scheduled refueling outage durations over time. Green bars are below average, yellow near average, red above. Dashed line shows the plant's historical average. Shorter outages mean better execution.
Columbia Generating Station has completed 14 scheduled refueling outages on record, averaging 54 days each. The most recent, in Apr 2025, ran 63 days.

Power History (12-Month)

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Daily power output as a percentage of rated capacity over the past 365 days. Green segments indicate full power (90%+), yellow shows reduced output, and red indicates significant power reductions or shutdowns.
Over the past 12 months Columbia Generating Station has run at an average of 97.9% of rated power. On the chart, green stretches are full-power running and dips toward zero mark reduced output or outages.

Outage Days by Year

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Total days spent in outage each year, split by scheduled refueling (blue) and forced/unplanned (red). Lower totals indicate better reliability and outage execution. Hover for details.
Across its recorded history, Columbia Generating Station has spent 758 days in scheduled refueling outages and 219 days in forced or unplanned outages. Taller bars mark the years with the most downtime.

Facility Statistics

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Key performance and lifecycle metrics calculated from NRC operational data. Includes operating age, construction timeline, capacity factor, efficiency, generation totals, and reliability records.
Columbia Generating Station has operated for about 41.7 years and averaged a 86.4% lifetime capacity factor, generating roughly 240.5 TWh of electricity. Its longest unbroken run reached 703 days.
Lifecycle & Tenure
Operating Age: 41.7 Yrs
Build Time: 11.7 Yrs
Lic. Remaining: 17.3 Yrs
Production & Power
Lifetime CF: 86.4%
Efficiency: 32.8%
Generated: 240.5 TWh
Reliability & Outages
Record Run: 703 Days
Refuelings: 14
Avg Startup: 10.8 Days

Location & Contact

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Physical address, phone number, and website for this facility. Use the directions link to get driving directions via Google Maps.
Address:
North Power Plant Loop Road
Richland, WA 99352, USA
Get Directions
Phone: (509) 372-5000

Per Diem Rates FY 2026

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Per diem covers lodging and meals & incidental expenses (M&IE) for government and contractor travel near this facility. Rates are from GSA for FY 2026.
$130
Lodging/Night
$86
M&IE/Day
$216
Total/Day
Richland / Pasco, Benton / Franklin County, WA

Unemployment Benefits WA

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Maximum state unemployment insurance benefits for WA. Actual benefits depend on your earnings history and may be lower than the maximum. Data as of Jan 2026.
$1,152
Max Weekly
26
Max Weeks
$29,952
Max Total
7-day waiting period before benefits begin

Ownership & Construction

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The utility or company that owns and operates the facility, the architect-engineer responsible for plant design, and the primary construction contractor. Click names to view all facilities by that entity on the map.
Owner/Operator: Energy Northwest
Architect Engineer: B&R
Constructor: BECH
Publicly Traded No — Washington State joint operating agency

Technical Specs

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Reactor design specifications including type (PWR/BWR), containment design, nuclear steam supply system manufacturer, thermal and electrical power ratings, and current operational status.
Reactor Type: BWR
Containment: BWR-MARK 2
NSS Supplier: GE 5
Thermal Power: 3544 MWt
Net Capacity: 1163 MWe
Efficiency: 32.8%
Status: Operating

Licensing

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NRC licensing history including docket number, license type and number, construction permit date, operating license issuance, commercial operation date, license renewal, and expiration date.
Docket #: 05000397
License #: NPF-21
License Type: OL-FP
Const. Permit: 1973-03-19
Operating Lic: 1984-04-13
Commercial Op: 1984-12-13
License Renewed: 2012-05-22
License Exp: 2043-12-20

Market & Region

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EIA market and grid-region classifications: NERC reliability region, U.S. Census region, balancing authority responsible for grid operations, and whether the unit operates as a rate-regulated utility or a competitive merchant generator. Hover any value for the full name.
NERC Region: WECC — Western Electricity Coordinating Council
Census Region: PACC — Pacific Contiguous (OR, WA, CA)
Balancing Authority: BPAT — Bonneville Power Administration Transmission
Market Structure: Regulated — Rate-regulated utility (cost-of-service pricing)